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MAINTENANCE OF LEAD ACID CELLS

The following important points should be kept in mind for keeping the battery in good condition:

1. Discharging should not be prolonged after the minimum value of the voltage for the particular rate of discharge is reached.

2. It should not be left in discharged condition for long.

3. The level of the electrolyte should always be 10 to 15 mm above the top of the plates which must not be left exposed to air. Evaporation of electrolyte should be made up by adding distilled water occasionally.

4. Since acid does not vaporize, none should be added.

5. Vent openings in the filling plug should be kept open to prevent gases formed within from building a high pressure.

6. The acid and corrosion on the battery top should be washed off with a cloth moistened with baking soda or ammonia and water.

7. The battery terminals and metal supports should be cleaned down to bare metal and covered with Vaseline or petroleum jelly.

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